Nordic Skiing64. Vierschanzentournee
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Garmisch-Partenkirchen will & agrave; the second stage of Vierschanzentournee for the sixtieth time. The only exceptions are the first edition (1953), when it was l & rsquo; inaugural event; the fifth (1956-1957), the tenth (1961-1962) and the 'Eleventh (1962-1963) when it was instead the third round.
Wednesday 30 December 2015 10 minutes reading time
Historically competed on "Gro & szlig; and Olympiaschanze" in the day of New Year.
The original trampoline was built in 1921, before undergoing a restructuring gi & agrave; in 1933, in view of the Winter Olympics in 1936.
After the war l & rsquo; pi & ugrave facility was renewed; times (1950, 1978, 1996), acting to & ograve; always on the original structure, so that the trampoline is Earn & ograve; the nickname & ldquo; & rdquo ;. Elderly lady
However, the & rsquo; advent of the twenty-first century and the modern needs of the ski jumping makes it essential to reconstruction. The legendary high Dame was demolished April 14, 2007.
Twelve days after start & ograve; the construction of & rsquo; current futuristic system, which cost fifteen million EUR, completed in record time in six months and officially opened on 21 December 2007. The new pad has kept the name of the previous year despite not having yet hosted an Olympic event.
 In 26 occasions (41.3%) who & egrave; imposed in Bavaria & egrave; then won the success in Tourn & egrave; and, while in 48 cases (76.2%) the final victory & egrave; He went to an athlete on the podium.
On the contrary to what happens in Oberstdorf the recent trend confirms the historical data for the victories, while lowering the percentage with regard to the podium. If we look at & rsquo; last decade who has excelled in Garmisch-Partenkirchen then conquered Tourn & eacute; and 4 times (40%), while in 6 years out of 10 (60%) the winner & egrave; It was one of the athletes on the podium of the Gro & szlig; and Olympic Hill.
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So far 50 different jumpers representing 13 different countries (including the defunct Czechoslovakia, East Germany, West Germany and the Soviet Union) there are at least a success in Garmisch-Partenkirchen.
The German Jens Wei & szlig; flog & egrave; the absolute record holder with 4 claims (1984, 1985, 1990, 1991).
They are arrived at an altitude of 3 Norwegian Bj ø rn Wirkola (1967, 1968, 1969) and the 'Austrian Gregor Schlierenzauer (2008, 2010, 2012). Scandinavian & egrave; then the only athlete to boast a-row of three consecutive statements.
7 men are able to repeat a success. It Finns Matti Nyk & auml; nen and Janne Ahonen; dell''austriaco Andreas Felder; German Jochen Danneberg; Japanese Noriaki Kasai; Slovenian Primoz Peterka and the Norwegian Anders Jacobsen.
The 'Austria & egrave; the country with the most wins (14). Below are listed in detail the victories of every nation.
14 - AUSTRIA (3 Schlierenzauer; 2 Felder; 1 Egger, Innauer, Kogler, Loitzl, Neuper, Schnabl, Schwarzenberger, widh & ouml; LZL, Diethart) 12 - NORWAY (3 Wirkola; 2 Jacobsen, 1 Bj ø rnstad, Bredesen, Engan, Kroken, Mork, Pettersen, Ruud R.)
9 - FINLAND (2 Ahonen, Nyk & auml; nen; 1 Kallakorpi, Kannkkonen, Lukkariniemi, Pukka, Silvennoinen)
7 - GERMANY EST (3 Wei & szlig; flog *; 2 Danneberg; 1 Recknagel, Schmidt. R.) 4 - JAPAN (2 Kasai; 1 Funaki, Kasaya)
3 - GERMANY (Hannawald, Schmitt M., Wei & szlig; flog *) 3 - WEST GERMANY (Bauer A., ​​Bolkart, Thoma G.) 3 - CZECHOSLOVAKIA (Ploc, Raska, Samek) 3 - SWITZERLAND (Ammann, K & uuml; ttel, Steiner W.) 2 - SLOVENIA (2 Peterka) 2 - SOVIET UNION (Kamenskiy, Zakadze) 1 - CANADA (Bulau) 1 - CZECH REPUBLIC (Janda)
Although the races are 63, they are credited with 64 hits. This is because & eacute; competition played on New Year's Day 1991 & egrave; It was won ex-aequo dall''austriaco Andreas Felder and German Jens Wei & szlig; flog.
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  9 times the same nation & egrave; He managed to achieve two goals by placing two athletes in the top two. L & rsquo; last two years ago when the Austrians Thomas Morgenstern Thomas Diethart and closed first and second respectively. In 2 cases & egrave; was monopolized l & rsquo; entire podium: New Year 1955: Finland. Aulis Kallakorpi preceded Eino Kirjonen and Hemmo Silvenoinen, second and third respectively. New Year 1998: Japan Kazuyoshi Funaki and Masahiko Harada before Hiroya Saito.
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Norway, Finland and Austria hold, at an altitude of 3, the record for consecutive victories.
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So far 116 different jumpers representing 18 different countries (including the defunct Czechoslovakia, East Germany, West Germany, the Soviet Union, Yugoslavia), have risen at least once on the podium.
The German Jens Wei & szlig; flog dominates the ranking individual podiums, having won well 10. In second place the Finn Janne Ahonen with 6.
Finland & egrave; the nation with more & ugrave; placings in the top three, having conquered 38 podiums with twenty different jumpers. Instead of & rsquo; honor is the & rsquo; Austria (35), before East Germany (24), Norway (21); Japan (12); United Germany, West Germany and Switzerland (9); Soviet Union (8); Czechoslovakia (7); Poland (5); Yugoslavia and Slovenia (3); Russia (2); Sweden, Canada, Italy, Czech Republic.
The podium is signed by Italian Nino Zandanel, who died recently, third place in 1961 behind the Soviet Koba Zakadze and dell''Est German Helmut Recknagel.
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Athletes & agrave activities; with at least one successful shouts sull''attuale large hill in Garmisch-Partenkirchen are only 3:
3 - SCHLIERENZAUER Gregor [AUT] (2008, 2010, 2012) 1 - Simon Ammann [ON] (2011) 1 - Diethart Thomas [AUT] (2014)
 In addition, three athletes have won on the old Gro & szlig; and Olympiaschanze:
2 - KASAI Noriaki [JPN] (1993, 2001) 2 - Janne Ahonen [FIN] (1995, 2005) 1 - JANDA Jakub [CZE] (2006)
How can & ograve; note none & egrave; managed to win both the springboard that the old new.
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5 other men climbed on the podium at least once (Andreas Kofler, Daiki Ito, Michael Neumayer, Dimitry Vassiliev, Peter Prevc).
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The official record of the trampoline & egrave; held by the Swiss Simon Ammann, landed at 143.5 meters (three thirty over the 'Hs) the' 1 January 2010.
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